โ† Canada Spouse / Dependent Visa
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Canada Open Spouse Work Permit (SOWP)

An open work permit for the spouse of an eligible Canadian student or skilled worker.

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Overview

About this pathway

The Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) lets your spouse work full-time for any Canadian employer, in any role, while you study or work in Canada. No job offer or LMIA is required.

Typically 8โ€“16 weeks from biometrics submission.
Highlights
  • Open Work Permit โ€” no LMIA, no employer restriction
  • Same validity as the main applicant's permit
  • Work experience counts toward CEC / Express Entry PR
  • Children can attend public school free in most provinces

Who Can Apply

  • Spouse of an international student in a Master's, PhD, doctoral or professional programme at a DLI
  • Spouse of a foreign worker holding a valid work permit in TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3 occupation
  • Spouse of select PGWP holders working in TEER 0โ€“3 roles
  • Genuine common-law partners with 12+ months cohabitation also eligible

Key Benefits

  • Full-time, open employment authorisation across Canada
  • Build Canadian work experience (counts for CEC PR)
  • Family stays together โ€” same start and expiry as main permit
  • Access to provincial healthcare in eligible provinces
  • Children get free public schooling

Work Rights

Open Work Permit โ€” any employer, any role (excluding restricted sectors like childcare without medical clearance).

PR Pathway

Skilled work on a SOWP qualifies for Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry โ€” direct route to PR.

Step-by-Step Process

Your journey, mapped out

  1. 1

    Free Counselling

    Confirm SOWP eligibility based on the main applicant's programme/job and TEER level.

  2. 2

    Document Audit

    We collect and review marriage proof, financials and the main applicant's permit copy.

  3. 3

    Online IRCC Filing

    Application filed through the IRCC portal with IMM 1295 + supporting evidence.

  4. 4

    Biometrics

    Spouse attends a VFS centre to give fingerprints and photo.

  5. 5

    Medical & PCC

    Upfront medical with a panel physician and police clearance from each country lived 6+ months.

  6. 6

    Decision & PPR

    Passport Request, visa stamp and Port-of-Entry letter for SOWP issuance on landing.

Required Documents

What you'll need

1
Valid passport (spouse + children)
2
Marriage certificate (apostilled)
3
Main applicant's valid study/work permit + LOA / job letter
4
IMM 1295 application + IMM 5645 family information
5
Proof of relationship (photos, joint accounts, communication history)
6
Upfront medical examination
7
Police clearance certificates
8
Proof of funds (CAD 20,635+)
9
Biometric fee receipt
Refusal Risk Alert

Common refusal reasons

  • !Main applicant's programme is not SOWP-eligible (undergraduate or diploma)
  • !Insufficient relationship proof โ€” IRCC suspects marriage of convenience
  • !Inadequate funds shown for family support
  • !Weak home-country ties (relevant for outland applicants)
  • !Incomplete or inconsistent application forms

Why Future Link

Personalised visa guidance from senior counsellors
End-to-end documentation support & SOP review
Interview preparation with mock sessions
Refusal case assistance & re-application strategy
25+ years immigration expertise
96%+ family/spouse approval rate

FAQs

No. SOWP is an open work permit โ€” no employer or job offer needed before applying.

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